Banyuwangi Regency, is a district in East Java province, Indonesia. The capital is Fables. The county is located on the easternmost tip of Java island, bordering the Situbondo District in the north, the Strait of Bali in the east, the Indian Ocean in the south, and the district of Jember and Bondowoso in the west. Java Island Seaport Ketapang connect with Port Gilimanuk in Bali.
Banyuwangi regency consists of 24 districts, which are further divided over a number of villages and wards. Districts in Banyuwangi regency consisting of: 1. Pesanggaran 2. Siliragung 3. Bangorejo 4. Purwoharjo 5. Tegaldlimo 6. Muncar 7. Cluring 8. Gambiran 9. Tegalsari 10. Glenmore 11. Kalibaru 12. Roof Tile 13. Srono 14. Rogojampi 15. Kabat 16. Singojuruh 17. Sempu 18. Songgon 19. Glagah 20. Slick 21. Banyuwangi 22.
Banyuwangi is the widest regency in East Java. The extent of 5782.50 km ^ 2. [1] Its area is diverse, from the lowlands to the mountains. Border area with Bondowoso, there are a series of Ijen Plateau, with Raung peak (3282 m) and Mount Merapi (2800 m), are both active volcanoes.
The southern part there are plantations, relics from the time of the Dutch East Indies. On the border with the southern district of Jember, a conservation area which is now protected in a nature preserve that is Betiri Meru National Park. Sukamade Coast, an area of sea turtle development. Blambangan Peninsula, there are also nature reserves National Park Alas Purwo.
East coast of Banyuwangi (Bali Strait) is one of the largest fish producer in East Java. In the port there Muncar fishery.
The southern part there are plantations, relics from the time of the Dutch East Indies. On the border with the southern district of Jember, a conservation area which is now protected in a nature preserve that is Betiri Meru National Park. Sukamade Coast, an area of sea turtle development. Blambangan Peninsula, there are also nature reserves National Park Alas Purwo.
East coast of Banyuwangi (Bali Strait) is one of the largest fish producer in East Java. In the port there Muncar fishery.
Banyuwangi regency capital city located 239 km east of Surabaya. Banyuwangi is the most eastern tip of coast line, and the most easterly point of Java island railway.
Ketapang Port is located in the northern town of Banyuwangi, connecting Java and Bali by ferry, LCM, roro and barges.
From Surabaya, Banyuwangi district can be reached from the two-lane road, point north and south route. Northern Line is part of the coast line which stretches from Mossel to port and passed Panarukan Situbondo district. While a fraction of the south route from the coast path past Lumajang Probolinggo, Jember Regency and the line is available in both the executive bus (pattas) as well as economic.
Airport Rogojampi Blimbingsari in district that will soon be opened in the project failed due to problems with the local regent.
Ketapang Port is located in the northern town of Banyuwangi, connecting Java and Bali by ferry, LCM, roro and barges.
From Surabaya, Banyuwangi district can be reached from the two-lane road, point north and south route. Northern Line is part of the coast line which stretches from Mossel to port and passed Panarukan Situbondo district. While a fraction of the south route from the coast path past Lumajang Probolinggo, Jember Regency and the line is available in both the executive bus (pattas) as well as economic.
Airport Rogojampi Blimbingsari in district that will soon be opened in the project failed due to problems with the local regent.
Population
Banyuwangi residents quite diverse. Ethnic majority is Osing, but there Madurese (sub wongsorejo, Bajulmati, Glenmore and Kalibaru) and significant Javanese, Balinese people and there are minorities and Bugis. Osing tribes were the original inhabitants of Banyuwangi district and could be regarded as a sub-tribe of the Javanese. They use language Osing, known as one of the oldest variety of Java language. Original art is kuntulan Banyuwangi, infatuated, jaranan, barong, Janger and seblang. Osing Many tribes inhabiting the district Rogojampi, Songgon, Kabat, Glagah, Giri, Kalipuro, the City and a small part in another district.
Osing tribal language and culture is much influenced by the language and culture. History
Banyuwangi history can not be separated from the history of the Kingdom Blambangan. In the mid-17th century, Banyuwangi is part of the kingdom, led by Prince Blambangan Tawang Alun. In this period considered administratively VOC Blambangan as his power region, on the basis of the handover eastern Java (including Blambangan) by Pakubuwono II to the VOC. However, the VOC never really stuck kekuasaanya until the end of the 17th century, when the British government to establish trade relations with Blambangan. The area presently known as "complex Inggrisan" is the former site of the British trade office.
VOC immediately moved to secure the top Blambangan kekuasaanya at the end of the 18th century. This menyulit great war for five years (1767-1772). In that war there was a fierce battle called Bayu Puputan as a last attempt Kingdom Blambangan to secede from the shackles of the VOC. Bayu Puputan battle occurred on December 18th 1771 which finally established as the anniversary of Banyuwangi. But in the end VOC who gained the victory with the appointment of R. Wiroguno I (Mas Alit) as regent of Banyuwangi first and sign Blambangan collapse of the empire.
History of the famous fictional character was Princess Sritanjung who has been killed by her husband on the edge of the river because her husband would doubt if a fetus in her womb is not a child but the affair when he was in residence toward the battlefield. With an oath he promised to the husband of the princess said if my blood flowing in these rivers are putrid fetus is not yours but if it smells good (fragrant) then this is your son fetus. And instantly the blood that flows into the river smells fragrant stretcher, then the husband menyesalah known as Raden Banterang this and named the area as Fables.
Another historical figure is Minak Djinggo, a Duke of Blambangan who rebelled against the Majapahit kingdom and can be suppressed by the messenger that is Damarwulan Majapahit. Art and Culture
Banyuwangi regency in addition to being a crossing from Java to Bali, also a regional meeting different kinds of cultures from different regions. Cultural society marked by cultural Banyuwangi Javanese, Balinese, Madurese, Melayu, European and local culture that fills the contents of each other and eventually become typical that does not exist in any area in Java.
Banyuwangi residents quite diverse. Ethnic majority is Osing, but there Madurese (sub wongsorejo, Bajulmati, Glenmore and Kalibaru) and significant Javanese, Balinese people and there are minorities and Bugis. Osing tribes were the original inhabitants of Banyuwangi district and could be regarded as a sub-tribe of the Javanese. They use language Osing, known as one of the oldest variety of Java language. Original art is kuntulan Banyuwangi, infatuated, jaranan, barong, Janger and seblang. Osing Many tribes inhabiting the district Rogojampi, Songgon, Kabat, Glagah, Giri, Kalipuro, the City and a small part in another district.
Osing tribal language and culture is much influenced by the language and culture. History
Banyuwangi history can not be separated from the history of the Kingdom Blambangan. In the mid-17th century, Banyuwangi is part of the kingdom, led by Prince Blambangan Tawang Alun. In this period considered administratively VOC Blambangan as his power region, on the basis of the handover eastern Java (including Blambangan) by Pakubuwono II to the VOC. However, the VOC never really stuck kekuasaanya until the end of the 17th century, when the British government to establish trade relations with Blambangan. The area presently known as "complex Inggrisan" is the former site of the British trade office.
VOC immediately moved to secure the top Blambangan kekuasaanya at the end of the 18th century. This menyulit great war for five years (1767-1772). In that war there was a fierce battle called Bayu Puputan as a last attempt Kingdom Blambangan to secede from the shackles of the VOC. Bayu Puputan battle occurred on December 18th 1771 which finally established as the anniversary of Banyuwangi. But in the end VOC who gained the victory with the appointment of R. Wiroguno I (Mas Alit) as regent of Banyuwangi first and sign Blambangan collapse of the empire.
History of the famous fictional character was Princess Sritanjung who has been killed by her husband on the edge of the river because her husband would doubt if a fetus in her womb is not a child but the affair when he was in residence toward the battlefield. With an oath he promised to the husband of the princess said if my blood flowing in these rivers are putrid fetus is not yours but if it smells good (fragrant) then this is your son fetus. And instantly the blood that flows into the river smells fragrant stretcher, then the husband menyesalah known as Raden Banterang this and named the area as Fables.
Another historical figure is Minak Djinggo, a Duke of Blambangan who rebelled against the Majapahit kingdom and can be suppressed by the messenger that is Damarwulan Majapahit. Art and Culture
Banyuwangi regency in addition to being a crossing from Java to Bali, also a regional meeting different kinds of cultures from different regions. Cultural society marked by cultural Banyuwangi Javanese, Balinese, Madurese, Melayu, European and local culture that fills the contents of each other and eventually become typical that does not exist in any area in Java.
Traditional Art
Banyuwangi traditional arts such as:
* Gandrung Banyuwangi
* Seblang
* Janger
* Rengganis
* Hadrah Kunthulan
* Patrol
* Mocopatan hoe Goang
* Jaranan Butho
* Barong
* Kebo-Keboan
* Angklung gluttonous
* Gedhogan
Type the arts had been a part of distinctive arts of Banyuwangi, alive and growing among the local community. Music distinctive Banyuwangi
Gamelan Banyuwangi, particularly that used in the dance Gandrung its uniqueness with the second violin, one of whom serve as Paritus or song leader. According to history, at around the 19th century, Europe witnessed a show Seblang (or Gandrung) accompanied by the flute. Then the person is trying to harmonize with the violin he was carrying at the time, when she played the songs with violin Seblang earlier, people were fascinated with rhythm slash around produced these violins. Since then, the violin began to shift the flute because it can produce high tones that can not be issued by the flute.
In addition, the orchestra also uses "kluncing" (triangle), namely the triangle-shaped instrument made of thick metal wire, and rung with the bat from the same material.
Then there are "drums" that amounts can be one or two. Drums used in Banyuwangi is almost similar to the drums used in Sundanese gamelan and Balinese. Its function is to become a commando in the music, and also provide musical effects on all sides.
The next tool is the "kethuk". Made of iron, numbering two and made of different sizes in accordance with larasannya. "Kethuk estri" (feminine) is large, or in a Javanese gamelan called Slendro. While "kethuk jaler" (masculine), tuned higher one kempyung (kwint). Kethuk functions here not merely as an instrument of 'amplifier or carers rhythm' as well as in the Javanese gamelan, but is affiliated with kluncing to follow the drum beat pattern.
While "kempul" or gongs, the gamelan Banyuwangi (especially Gandrung) consists of only one instrument of iron gongs. Sometimes interspersed with "saron bali" and "angklung".
In addition to Gandrung this Gamelan, Gamelan Angklung used to show that different Gandrung gluttonous, because there are additional tuned bamboo angklung appropriate pitch. For the patrol, all musical instruments made from bamboo. Even for the show Janger, used the Balinese gamelan, and Rengganis complete Javanese gamelan. Special medium of art Hadrah Kunthulan, used tambourines, drum, drums, violin and sometimes bonang (or in the Balinese gamelan called Reong).
Modernization was inevitable in the art of Banyuwangi music, came across a wide variety of music is a mix of traditional and modern, such as Creative Kunthulan, Gandrung Creative, Creative and drums kempul Janger elekton Campursari which incorporates elements into his music, and became popular among the arts community. However, some experts worry about the art culture will shift the creation of this classic art that has developed during berratus-hundred years.
Cuisine & Food
Soto Rujak cuisine is perbaduan Rujak pestle East Java Soto doused with sauce and sprinkled with chips belinjo Tripe and rice mixed tempong sego Banyuwangi cash. By-by specific Sale is a lot of Ambon bananas produced in the district Songgon bagiak pastries and cakes are made from corn starch. Sports
Regency of Banyuwangi is the main headquarters of one of Indonesia's professional football club which currently plays in Division One League Indonesia, Banyuwangi Persewangi. Persewangi play home games at the Stadium of Diponegoro.
Banyuwangi traditional arts such as:
* Gandrung Banyuwangi
* Seblang
* Janger
* Rengganis
* Hadrah Kunthulan
* Patrol
* Mocopatan hoe Goang
* Jaranan Butho
* Barong
* Kebo-Keboan
* Angklung gluttonous
* Gedhogan
Type the arts had been a part of distinctive arts of Banyuwangi, alive and growing among the local community. Music distinctive Banyuwangi
Gamelan Banyuwangi, particularly that used in the dance Gandrung its uniqueness with the second violin, one of whom serve as Paritus or song leader. According to history, at around the 19th century, Europe witnessed a show Seblang (or Gandrung) accompanied by the flute. Then the person is trying to harmonize with the violin he was carrying at the time, when she played the songs with violin Seblang earlier, people were fascinated with rhythm slash around produced these violins. Since then, the violin began to shift the flute because it can produce high tones that can not be issued by the flute.
In addition, the orchestra also uses "kluncing" (triangle), namely the triangle-shaped instrument made of thick metal wire, and rung with the bat from the same material.
Then there are "drums" that amounts can be one or two. Drums used in Banyuwangi is almost similar to the drums used in Sundanese gamelan and Balinese. Its function is to become a commando in the music, and also provide musical effects on all sides.
The next tool is the "kethuk". Made of iron, numbering two and made of different sizes in accordance with larasannya. "Kethuk estri" (feminine) is large, or in a Javanese gamelan called Slendro. While "kethuk jaler" (masculine), tuned higher one kempyung (kwint). Kethuk functions here not merely as an instrument of 'amplifier or carers rhythm' as well as in the Javanese gamelan, but is affiliated with kluncing to follow the drum beat pattern.
While "kempul" or gongs, the gamelan Banyuwangi (especially Gandrung) consists of only one instrument of iron gongs. Sometimes interspersed with "saron bali" and "angklung".
In addition to Gandrung this Gamelan, Gamelan Angklung used to show that different Gandrung gluttonous, because there are additional tuned bamboo angklung appropriate pitch. For the patrol, all musical instruments made from bamboo. Even for the show Janger, used the Balinese gamelan, and Rengganis complete Javanese gamelan. Special medium of art Hadrah Kunthulan, used tambourines, drum, drums, violin and sometimes bonang (or in the Balinese gamelan called Reong).
Modernization was inevitable in the art of Banyuwangi music, came across a wide variety of music is a mix of traditional and modern, such as Creative Kunthulan, Gandrung Creative, Creative and drums kempul Janger elekton Campursari which incorporates elements into his music, and became popular among the arts community. However, some experts worry about the art culture will shift the creation of this classic art that has developed during berratus-hundred years.
Cuisine & Food
Soto Rujak cuisine is perbaduan Rujak pestle East Java Soto doused with sauce and sprinkled with chips belinjo Tripe and rice mixed tempong sego Banyuwangi cash. By-by specific Sale is a lot of Ambon bananas produced in the district Songgon bagiak pastries and cakes are made from corn starch. Sports
Regency of Banyuwangi is the main headquarters of one of Indonesia's professional football club which currently plays in Division One League Indonesia, Banyuwangi Persewangi. Persewangi play home games at the Stadium of Diponegoro.
http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabupaten_Banyuwangi
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